Introduction:
All 4-H
clubs and affiliated organizations that are eligible for the
4-H federal income tax group exemption GEN 2704, and raise
funds or accept donations, must file the appropriate tax
form on time even though some groups will be
unsuccessful for this year. It is also important that 4-H
leaders do not contact the IRS directly if they are having
problems with filing as National 4-H is working with the IRS
on potential problems.
Here is the
2 step process we will use for Maine 4-H Clubs to gather EIN
information and to have organizations file a 990N
E-Postcard:
Step 1:
Determining if you need an EIN and then getting the
number if needed.
a.
If your 4-H
club, leader association, animal science committee, etc. is
going to fundraise and have a bank account then you will
need to get an EIN to open your bank account. You can work
with your 4-H staff to help get you your EIN and the steps
are detailed in our Maine 4-H Policies Procedures and
Guidelines Manual:
http://extension.umaine.edu/4h/manual/partb/b19.htm
b.
Once you
have your EIN you will need to let your county/state 4-H
staff person know what this number is and to do that we ask
that you fill out the “Maine Certification of 4-H Clubs and
Affiliated 4-H Organizations
Under the National 4-H Federal Tax Exempt Status” form and
return it to the appropriate county/state 4-H office.
http://extension.umaine.edu/4h/manual/attach/mainecert.htm
Step 2:
Filing your 990N E-Postcard
Beginning
in 2008, small tax-exempt 4-H organizations that previously
were not required to file returns because they earned
$25,000 or less are required to file an annual
electronic notice called an e-Postcard.
Steps on how to file your 990N E-Postcard (You can only file
on-line)
1.
All 4-H
clubs/organizations (which includes Leaders’ Associations,
4-H Clubs, Animal Science Committees, etc) in Maine need to
file by February 15th and that report will
include income for the previous October 1st through
September 30th 4-H year.***
2.
4-H clubs
and organizations will not receive a reminder from the IRS
in the mail to file so you must remember to file.
3.
Go to
www.irs.gov and use the keyword/search filed to find
links to 990-N information. Here is the link:
http://www.irs.gov/charities/article/0,,id=169250,00.html.
Once on this page you need to go to “How to File” and then
follow the instructions below. (Please note that when you
access the system, you will leave the IRS site and file the
e-Postcard with the IRS through their trusted partner, Urban
Institute.)
-
Register as a New User (The confirmation login e-mail
may end up in your spam folder so you may need to look
there for it.)
-
Create
your Form 990-N (e-Postcard)
-
To
complete a 990-N e-Postcard, qualified 4-H Clubs &
Affiliated 4-H Organizations need to provide the
following information:
1)
Organization’s legal name – as legally chartered or
otherwise formally tied to the organization’s EIN
2)
Any other
names your organization uses (not relevant for most 4-H
Clubs & Affiliated 4-H Organizations)
3)
Organization’s mailing address – as tied to the
organization’s EIN
4)
Organization’s website address – if you have one
5)
Organization’s EIN (Employer Identification Number) – this
is a unique number that identifies the organization to the
IRS, much like our personal Social Security Numbers identify
individuals to the IRS. This is what you received when you
sent in your SS-4 form.
6)
Name and
address of the principal officer of your organization – tied
to the EIN. This is most likely the leader of your 4-H club
and the name and address on the SS-4 Form.
7)
Organization’s annual tax year – which may or may not be
defined by your State 4-H Program Office (The tax year for
Maine is October through September.)
8)
Confirmation that your organization’s annual gross receipts
are still normally $25,000 or less.
4.
Submit your
Form 990-N (e-Postcard).
5.
Print or
electronically save the confirmation you receive after you
have filed as this needs to be sent into your county office
and you should keep a copy of this record for your 4-H club.
6.
Send in the
documentation that indicates that you have filed your
990-N-E-Postcard. Remember even if your group is
unsuccessful in filing please save that documentation as
well as it indicates that you tried to file.
Additional
Notes:
·
The
e-Postcard (not available in paper form) is supported by
most internet browsers as noted on the IRS site. Please
contact state or local 4-H extension professionals if you
need assistance filing your e-Postcard.
The
e-Postcard includes an option for stating that your
organization has or is terminating. This is not relevant
for 4-H groups.For a
printable copy of this document, click
here
For more information on
educational programs in your area, contact your
county Extension office.