{"id":2772,"date":"2012-03-06T12:55:20","date_gmt":"2012-03-06T17:55:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/?page_id=2772"},"modified":"2023-03-01T16:52:27","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T21:52:27","slug":"imported-cabbageworm","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/fact-sheets\/common-name-listing\/imported-cabbageworm\/","title":{"rendered":"Imported Cabbageworm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Imported Cabbageworm<\/strong> (<em>Pieris rapae<\/em>) prefers to feed on cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, turnips, radishes, kale, lettuce and weeds of the mustard family. In fact, this pest is one of the most damaging and destructive enemies of these plants. It is a widespread insect with populations spread throughout Europe, North Africa, Asia, Great Britain, and yes, North America, too.\u00a0 <em>[It was accidentally introduced to North America around 1860.]\u00a0<\/em> The adult butterfly goes by the common name of Cabbage White, Small White or Small Cabbage White and belongs to the family of Lepidoptera called Pieridae (comprised of whites, sulphurs and yellows).\u00a0 The top surface of the adult&#8217;s wings are white, but the wing undersides are yellowish, as evident in the photos below.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 16%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-2772 gallery-columns-6 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2011\/02\/ImportedCabbageworm-eggs.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2011\/02\/ImportedCabbageworm-eggs-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Photo showing four eggs belonging to Imported Cabbageworm\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2011\/02\/ImportedCabbageworm-eggs-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2011\/02\/ImportedCabbageworm-eggs-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1032'>\n\t\t\t\tEggs of Imported Cabbageworm\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/11\/ImportedCabbageworm-01.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/11\/ImportedCabbageworm-01-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Photo showing both an egg and a mature larva of the Imported Cabbageworm\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-912\" srcset=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/11\/ImportedCabbageworm-01-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/11\/ImportedCabbageworm-01-472x476.jpg 472w, https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/11\/ImportedCabbageworm-01-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-912'>\n\t\t\t\tImported Cabbageworm (egg and larva)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/10\/ImportedCabbageworm.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/10\/ImportedCabbageworm-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Imported Cabbageworm - different life stages are shown in the larger image\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/10\/ImportedCabbageworm-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2010\/10\/ImportedCabbageworm-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-415'>\n\t\t\t\tImported Cabbageworm<br \/>(egg, larva, pupa and adult)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/Cabbage-White-Pieris-rapae-JFD.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/Cabbage-White-Pieris-rapae-JFD-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"a Cabbage White butterfly perched on a cabbage leaf\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12808\" srcset=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/Cabbage-White-Pieris-rapae-JFD-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/Cabbage-White-Pieris-rapae-JFD-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12808'>\n\t\t\t\tCabbage White (<i>Pieris rapae<\/i>) (male) (adult stage of the Imported Cabbageworm)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/01\/Cabbage-White-Pieris-rapae-010523b.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"142\" src=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/01\/Cabbage-White-Pieris-rapae-010523b-e1677703125942-150x142.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Photo of a male Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) which emerged indoors in central Maine in early January, 2023\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12658\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12658'>\n\t\t\t\tCabbage White (<i>Pieris rapae<\/i>) (male) (central Maine; emerged indoors and photographed on 1\/5\/2023) (staff photo)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/admin-ajax.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/admin-ajax-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Another example of a Cabbage White butterfly with the yellow color of its wing undersides readily apparent\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12817\" srcset=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/admin-ajax-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2023\/03\/admin-ajax-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12817'>\n\t\t\t\tAnother example of a Cabbage White butterfly with the yellow color of its wing undersides readily apparent\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Additional Information:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/ipm\/ipddl\/publications\/5006e\/\"><strong>Imported Cabbageworm<\/strong><\/a> (UMaine Extension Pest Management Fact Sheet #5006)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/entnemdept.ufl.edu\/creatures\/veg\/leaf\/imported_cabbageworm.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Imported Cabbageworm<\/strong><\/a> (University of Florida)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bugguide.net\/node\/view\/3259\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Cabbage White<\/strong><\/a> (BugGuide.net)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bugguide.net\/node\/view\/1290811\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Photo example<\/strong><\/a> showing the <strong>white coloration<\/strong> of the upper wing (dorsal) surface (BugGuide.net)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Imported Cabbageworm (Pieris rapae) prefers to feed on cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, turnips, radishes, kale, lettuce and weeds of the mustard family. In fact, this pest is one of the most damaging and destructive enemies of these plants. It is a widespread insect with populations spread throughout Europe, North Africa, Asia, Great Britain, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":0,"parent":1561,"menu_order":83,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2772","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Imported Cabbageworm - Home and Garden IPM from Cooperative Extension - University of Maine Cooperative Extension<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/extension.umaine.edu\/home-and-garden-ipm\/fact-sheets\/common-name-listing\/imported-cabbageworm\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Imported Cabbageworm - Home and Garden IPM from Cooperative Extension - University of Maine Cooperative Extension\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Imported Cabbageworm (Pieris rapae) prefers to feed on cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, turnips, radishes, kale, lettuce and weeds of the mustard family. 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