Bulletin #4800, Maine Farms: Life and Business in Balance

By Leslie Forstadt, Human Development Specialist, University of Maine Cooperative Extension

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This publication series, Maine Farms: Life and Business in Balance, provides ideas for you to consider about the human and relational skills of farming including how to have farm team meetings, stress management, defining roles, and talking about life and business balance, or what some people think of as “work/life integration.” Whatever it means to you, this series is intended to provide you with useful ideas to consider.

Titles include:


dad and daughter in corn field

There are many pieces to put into place to support a farm’s success. According to the most recent agricultural census, the number of Maine farms decreased from over 8,000 in the 2012 census to 7,600 in 20171, a loss of 7%. On the farm, the average age of the principal operator remained steady at 57 years old, and almost half (48%) of Maine’s farmers reported farming as their primary occupation. Among Maine farms, 30% of principal operators are women, corresponding with a rise in the total number of women principal producers from 2,381 to 4,265. In 2017, the census collected information about up to four primary producers, and the data reflect the number of producers across all age groups increased, but did so at varying rates. For example, the percentage of farmers under 44 increased by 9.6% compared to the 30% increase in farmers who are 65 and older.2

At each life stage, farmers, farm families, and farm teams have unique needs. These needs will influence decisions about farming practices, child-rearing, business growth, and succession planning.

There are rewards and stressors at each stage of each person’s life and in the life of the farm. This series of publications was designed with the people of Maine’s farming industry in mind. Interpersonal and intrapersonal needs are addressed, as readers are encouraged to think about, discuss, and access resources to support the personal experiences and relationships in farming. We hope that these fact sheets will help foster the personal sustainability of farmers by strengthening communication and social connection.


1 USDA/NASS 2018 State Agriculture Overview, Maine

2 Maine Farmland Trust article: Results of 2017 Ag Census Concerning for Maine Farms and Farmland


Thank you to Jason Lilley, Extension Associate Professor, University of Maine Cooperative Extension for review of this publication.


Information in this publication is provided purely for educational purposes. No responsibility is assumed for any problems associated with the use of products or services mentioned. No endorsement of products or companies is intended, nor is criticism of unnamed products or companies implied.

Information in this publication is provided purely for educational purposes. No responsibility is assumed for any problems associated with the use of products or services mentioned. No endorsement of products or companies is intended, nor is criticism of unnamed products or companies implied.

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